Introduction
The Mineral Resources of India NDA chapter helps you understand the backbone of India’s industrial and economic development. Minerals like iron, coal, and bauxite play a crucial role in shaping India’s geography and economy. In this article, we’ll cover major mineral types, their locations, and related map-based facts you must remember for the NDA exam.
Major Minerals of India
| Mineral | Major States | Important Facts |
|---|---|---|
| Coal | Jharkhand (Jharia), WB (Raniganj), Chhattisgarh (Korba), Odisha (Talcher) | Black Gold, Kalakot (J&K – tertiary coal) |
| Iron Ore | Odisha (Barabil-Koira), Chhattisgarh (Bailadila), Karnataka (Bellary), Jharkhand | India – 4th in world |
| Manganese | Madhya Pradesh (Balaghat), Maharashtra (Nagpur-Bhandara), Odisha | Steel industry |
| Bauxite | Odisha (Koraput), Gujarat, MP, Jharkhand | Aluminium |
| Copper | MP (Malanjkhand – Largest), Rajasthan (Khetri), Jharkhand | Khetri – Oldest mine |
| Gold | Karnataka (Kolar, Hutti), Andhra Pradesh (Ramagiri) | Kolar closed now |
| Silver | Rajasthan (Zawar), Jharkhand, Karnataka | Zawar – Largest |
| Zinc & Lead | Rajasthan (Rampura Agucha), AP, MP | Rampura Agucha – Largest |
| Chromite | Odisha (Sukinda Valley), Karnataka | Stainless steel |
| Nickel | Odisha (Sukinda), Jharkhand | |
| Uranium | Andhra Pradesh (Tummalapalle – Largest), Jharkhand (Jaduguda), Meghalaya | For Nuclear Power |
| Thorium | Kerala (Monazite sands) | India – Largest reserve |
| Limestone | MP, Rajasthan | Cement |
| Mica | AP (Gudur), Jharkhand (Koderma), Rajasthan | India – Top producer |
| Diamond | MP (Panna) | Only diamond mine in India |
| Gypsum | Rajasthan (Jodhpur, Bikaner), Tamil Nadu | Fertilizer |
| Graphite | Arunachal Pradesh, Odisha | |
| Fluorspar | Gujarat | Steel & Chemicals |
| Dolomite | Chhattisgarh, Odisha, AP | Flux in steel |
Conclusion:
India has diverse mineral wealth. The Mineral Resources of India NDA topic is scoring and factual, making it a high-yield section in the NDA Geography paper. These simple notes help you quickly revise key mineral belts and their uses. Share these Mineral Resources of India NDA notes with fellow aspirants and keep revising consistently. Focus on state-wise distribution, industries, and matching questions Most questions in NDA/CDS are location-based & industry mapping
Also Read: Physical Division of India
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